A Complete Guide To Become A Proficient Web Developer

Guide To Become A Proficient Web Developer
Since the inception of the internet, the web technology has taken leaps and bounds. Today, you can see a nearly infinite number of websites online. Custom Web Application Development is on its rise at this moment. Every business and organization want a visually appealing website at its disposal. Hence, due to an uphill trend and increasing demand, it can be rightly, said that there's a demand for web developers right now.

Becoming a web developer is easy but becoming a proficient web developer isn't. You need to think unique, plan everything ahead of time. Web Development itself has several sections like Frontend dev, Backend dev, Mobile App Dev, Web Programming. Here's a step by step complete guide to become a proficient web developer.

Step 1 – Learn Basics Of HTML

HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is a must for top web application development. It is used to create the skeleton for a website. You'll learn how the basic web code works. It gives you an opportunity to create an interactive user interface. All you need is a notepad and a browser.

You can learn about HTML tags, attributes, and elements as a stepping stone. Then proceed to titles, paragraphs, headings, lists, tables, forms, and hyperlink. Now, practice, practice, and practice.

Step 2 – Learn Basics Of JavaScript

Most web and web browsers are, based on JavaScript. Chrome, Firefox, Safari, IE, Edge, all provide support for JavaScript. You must learn JS to add more interactivity to the website. The language is very popular nowadays it has spread to mobiles, servers, and desktops. So, learning JS will help you in various fields of tech.

You can learn JavaScript by learning about variables and data. Some operations are common to all languages. For example – Mathematical operations, logic, conditionals, looping, arrays, events & callbacks. You can then proceed to learn AJAX, JSON, Scope, to understand data requests. Again, practice, practice, and practice.

Step 3 – Learn About CSS

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) looks more like HTML but differs in functionalities. While HTML is used to design skeleton, CSS is the skin to it. It is used to aid the visual appeal of a webpage. CSS is easy, but it has a lot of hidden tricks. So, try to explore as much as possible. Study and again, practice, practice, and practice.

Step 4 – Exploring The Backend

Congratulations, you've got your hands on what is called the front-end web development. But, there's someone who does the ugly work behind the scenes. It is, referred to as back-end or server-side programming.
You can go for languages like Node JS, Express, Mongo DB for the back end. Node JS allows you to run JS on a server.

Express is a library which acts as an intermediator. It listens to request from web-browser and sends responses. Node JS does the processing.

Mongo DB is a database just like SQL. It also allows to retrieve, store, and manage info.

Step 5 – Choose The Correct Road

Now, you've already explored the front-end and the back-end part of custom web application development. It's your turn to choose, either you want to become a front-end developer, back-end developer or a full stack developer. Full stack developer means you're going to proceed with both back-end and front-end.
Guide To Become A Proficient Web Developer

Step 6 – Advanced Front-End (for Front-End and Full-Stack developers)

1. Attain Perfection In HTML

What you've learned are just the basics. Learn more about spans, abbreviations, meta tags. Go for Advanced HTML which gives you in-depth knowledge about specific applications of HTML5.

2. More About Front-End JavaScript

Learn more about client-side JavaScript. Read about Scope & Closures, Object Prototypes, Async, etc. JavaScript is vast and expanding, so there's always an opportunity to learn something new. Learn about JS frameworks.

3. jQuery Framework

jQuery may be declining, but it’s necessary. It’s a popular JS library which makes daunting tasks easy with a simple API.

4. Get Hands-On Some Popular JS Frameworks

React JS and Angular 1 & 2, are some JS frameworks you should learn. React JS by Facebook helps you to create interfaces. You can even create a cross-platform mobile app using React Native. Angular by Google is also very popular and worth a go.

5. Choose A CSS Framework

Bootstrap by Twitter and Material Design by Google are best CSS frameworks compatible with React and Angular. Bootstrap already holds market while Material is rising.

Step 6 – Advanced Back-End (Back-End And Full Stack Developers)

There's only one step, choose a language and proceed. There are many languages for back-end development, let's discuss some.

Java is most popular. It's everywhere, be it app development, web development or enterprise. It's the best option to go for.

C# is just java but with a lesser market base. So, if you want a contained ecosystem then go for C#.

Python is easy and gets the job done quickly. However, it's a bit on a slower side. If you like concise codes, then Python is for you.

Just textual learning won’t do any good in web development you need to get lots of real-world experience to become proficient. The best bet here is to contribute to open source software on GitHub. You can go freelancing but keep your rates low. In the end, in order to become proficient, practice, practice, and practice.
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